Thursday, May 7, 2020
GKE task 3 - 1952 Words
A. African Colonization Colonialism is defined in the dictionary as a policy by which a nation maintains or extends its control over foreign dependencies. African colonization is one example. Africa was oppressed by the European imperial powers in the late 19th and early 20th centuries (Parker, 2007). Unlike in other parts of the world, African colonization was short lived and the colonial period was over by the 1960s (Parker, 2007). The European ââ¬Ëscrambleââ¬â¢ for territory at the end of 19th century is probably the best-known occurrence in the continentââ¬â¢s history. The involved imperial powers were Britain, France, Portugal, Germany, Italy, and Spain (Parker, 2007). These countries were competing forâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦(2007). African History: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford, GBR: Oxford University Press, UK. The Colonization of Africa. (n. d.). Retrieved July 9, 2013 from http://exhibitions.nypl.org/africanaage/essay-colonization-of-africa.html Studying Africa through the Social Studies. (n. d.). Retrieved July 9, 2013 from http://exploringafrica.matrix.msu.edu/students/curriculum/m7b/activity2.ph B. Russian Revolution of 1917 The events of the Russian Revolution made dramatic changes in the worldââ¬â¢s history but it is still not clear if the First World War caused the Russian Revolution in 1917; it is obvious that domestic situations were reaching the crisis point before August 1914; state and society were tilting toward dramatic confrontation. In 1915-1916 the country was headed toward disaster economically and financially as enterprises were converting to military production when it became obvious that the war would not be over soon. There were problems with transportation, and the undersupply of raw materials. People began to voice their discontent at governmentââ¬â¢s incompetence. Members of the Duma formed the political association Progressive Block that was calling for the tsar to be replaced with a government of public confidence- by which they meant themselves. The pressure for the tsarââ¬â¢s resignation was rising. The population was mobilizing itself to continue revolutionaryShow MoreR elatedEssay on GKE Task 3 Themes In US And World History A789 Words à |à 4 Pagesï » ¿ GKE Task 3: Themes in US and World History Vivian White Western Governors University GKE Task 3: Themes in US and World History A. Colonialism in North America Englandââ¬â¢s desire for economic gain and religious freedom sparked the beginning of their interest in colonialism in America (Gouch, LeGuin, Walton, 1998). While some settlers came to America in search of gold or other riches, the Puritans that settled the Massachusetts Bay Colony came to escape religious persecution and have freedomRead MoreTask 1790 Words à |à 4 PagesFrost, GKE1 Task 1 Page 1 GKE Task 1 Part A: Over the centuries there have been many different environmental and geographical factors that have shaped the development of the United States. Two of these factors that I feel are extremely significant to this development are the Irish Potato Famine and the discovery of gold in California. The Irish Potato Famine began in Ireland in September 1845. The famine was caused by an airborne fungus, phytophthora infetans, which attacks the leaves of theRead Moretask 31185 Words à |à 5 Pages Task 3 for GKE 1 March 25, 2014 Western Governors University Page 2 In 1615 the East India Company acquired its first territory in Bombay, India. The East India Company was a British company that traded for goods, services, and raw materials with India. What initially started as a trading company became a company ruling a country with Brittanââ¬â¢s backing. The company established an army in India comprised mostly of local citizens called Sepoys. With help from the British
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Broadcasting Innovations Free Essays
COMMERCIAL radio broadcasting in the United States began just fifty years ago, in 1920. By 1925 there were 3 million radios in American homes. By 1940 these had increased to over 45 million, and now there are an estimated 275 million radios in the United States. We will write a custom essay sample on Broadcasting Innovations or any similar topic only for you Order Now That is more than one radio per person! Indeed, radio broadcasting has been an anchor of the oldest technology of information sharing in history. In Australia there is a unique system of broadcasting. As in most other countries, however, there is the usual commercial broadcasting arrangement, Australia having more than one hundred commercial radio stations. Since the stations are dependent upon the advertisers, the advertisers to a great extent determine the type of program. When the programs are slanted toward the majority preference, the quality can deteriorate. Today, as technology opens up its doors to wider array of choices, radio broadcasting systems has also been subjected to the huge changes. As the Internet becomes widely available to almost everyone in the world, it is also a challenge for radio broadcasting companies to create organizations available through the said innovative design of technology. One of the questions needed to be considered regarding this issue is the possibility of putting up a virtual radio broadcasting company. Truly, a physically structured broadcasting company has a better chance of being controlled. On the other hand, a virtual broadcasting company has a wider scope of audiences, making it possible for broadcasting activities to reach a wider array of listeners thus making the broadcasting activity more feasible and effective in many terms. In terms, a physically structured broadcasting company is beneficial, but a virtual company would be more effective for a broadcasting job to reach the vast population who would find it interesting to appreciate the service offered by broadcasting companies. Surely, broadcasting companies who would accept to face the challenge of creating a virtual company should gain necessary knowledge on the applications needed to pursue such an organization. Bibliography Sterling Quinlan. Inside ABC: American Broadcasting Companyââ¬â¢s rise to power. Hastings House. Hilary Potkewitz. (2005). Coming together: networks dive into new media formats. (American Broadcasting Companies Inc. ties up with Apple Computer Inc. ). Thompson Gale. How to cite Broadcasting Innovations, Papers
Monday, April 27, 2020
Macbeth Essays (774 words) - Characters In Macbeth,
Macbeth During Shakespearean times, women were regarded as delicate little creatures who were there to give birth and look pretty. They were not thought to be smart or equal to men. Though in Shakespeare's play, Macbeth, Lady Macbeth serves as the main influence in Macbeth's life. He trusts her with everything he has. She is, after all, his "dearest partner of greatness." (I, v, 13) The relationship between Macbeth and Lady Macbeth is different from others of Shakespearean time. Though he is the man, he often consults his wife before he does anything. In the beginning of the play, when the witches tell Macbeth of his promising future, Lady Macbeth is the first person he writes to. Upon hearing the witch's prophecy, Lady Macbeth wishes it to be true in hopes that she will become queen. Immediately, the audience realizes the evils of Lady Macbeth. She asks the spirits to "unsex [her] here and fill [her] from the toe top-full of Direst Cruelty!" (I, v, 41-43) Lady Macbeth wants to become bold enough to persuade her husband to kill Duncan. Once Lady Macbeth puts the idea of murdering the King in Macbeth's head, she begins to plan the murder. Lady Macbeth is very direct and intelligent. She plans what looks like a perfect murder. Even though she appears to be rather bold, it is obvious to the audience that she is not very brave. She wants to be crowned just as much as Macbeth, if not more, but she doesn't have the guts to stab the King. Once the King arrives at Macbeth's castle, Lady Macbeth does what she tells her husband to do. She is a terrific actress and "Look[s] like th'innocent flower but be the serpent under ?t." (I, v, 65-66) This also shows Lady Macbeth's intelligence. When Macbeth thinks further about killing the King, he decides that he has too many reasons not to do it. Macbeth believes that the only good reason to murder the King is his ambition. Ambition is also Lady Macbeth's only reason for wanting to become queen. When Macbeth tells the Lady of the change in plans, she immediately launches and attack on his manhood. She calls him a coward and says that she would murder her own baby if she had promised to do so. Lady Macbeth uses a very smart tactic here in trying to persuade Macbeth. She goes for the one thing she knows men have trouble proving: their manhood. When Macbeth does as little as question her plan, she attacks him again, telling him to "screw [his] courage to the sticking place..." (I, vii, 61) This method was successful in persuading Macbeth to murder the king. This scene shows that Lady Macbeth is very powerful in this relationship. She is able to change the thane's mind even when he clearly stated "We will proceed no further in this business." (I, vii, 32) In the scene after the killing is done, the audience sees how calm and clear Lady Macbeth is. This event doesn't seem to affect her very much. Her husband, on the other hand, is the total opposite. He forgot to place the daggers in the drunken guards hands and refused to go back. Lady Macbeth fearlessly grabs the daggers and returns them. He says strange things about his bloody hands and doesn't think rationally. Lady Macbeth calmly tells Macbeth to wash his hands and tells him to put on their nightgowns and go to bed. Lady Macbeth also shows how responsible she is in the banquet scene after the murder of Banquo. She calmly tells the lords that Macbeth is simply ill and tells them to leave when she sees that things may be getting out of hand. After this scene, Lady Macbeth doesn't seem to have much to do with the play anymore. This is because of the change in the relationship of her and her husband. Macbeth is acting on his own accord now. He decides on his own to kill Banquo. When Lady Macbeth asks about this, he replies simply, "Be innocent of the knowledge, dearest chuck..." (III, ii, 48) Macbeth also doesn't consider her when he decides to return to the witches and to kill Macduff's household. From what has happened in the play so far, the audience doesn't see any good in Lady Macbeth. Later in the play, however, the murders do appear to have an affect on Lady Macbeth. The murders having an affect on her may not count as goodness, but that is as close
Thursday, March 19, 2020
The French Terms of Order of Events
The French Terms of Order of Events The English word then has two distinct meanings: one related to consequence and the other to time. These two meanings translate differently into French, and the various synonyms fall roughly into two groups: Words commonly used to explain the consequences or effect of an action, likeà ainsi,à alors, andà donc,And terms used to indicate the sequence of events, such asà aprà ¨s,à ensuite, andà puis.à Cause and Effect Ainsi 1. so, thus, thereforeà (adverb)à Ainsi, jai dà ©cidà © de partir. à So I decided to leave.Jai perdu mon emploi, ainsi je ne peux pas acheter la voiture. à I lost my job, so I cant buy the car. This use of ainsi is roughly interchangeable with donc (below). 2. this way, like that Si tu vas agir ainsi, je ne peux pas taider. à If youre going to act like that, I cant help youCest ainsi ; tu dois laccepter. à Thats the way it is; you have to accept itAinsi va la vie. à Such is life.Ainsi soit-il. à So be it. 3. ainsi que:à just as, like, as well asà (conjunction) Ainsi que javais pensà ©Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã Just as I thoughtâ⬠¦ à Je suis impressionà © par son intelligence ainsi que son honnà ªtetà ©. à I am impressed by his intelligence as well as his honesty. Alors 1.à then, so, in that caseà (adverb)à Tu ne vas pas la fà ªte ? Alors, moi non plus. à Youre not going to the party? Then I wont either.Elle ne comprend pas, alors il faut laider. à She doesnt understand, so we need to help her.Je nai pas mangà ©, alors il est difficile de me concentrer. à I didnt eat, so its difficult to concentrate. When used in this way, alors is more or less interchangeable with the first meanings of ainsi and donc; however, alors is not as strong in its cause-effect.à It means so or then rather than therefore. In other words, ainsi and donc indicate that something happened, and specifically because of that, something else happened. Alors, on the other hand, is more well then I guess this will/did happen.2.à so, then, wellà (filler)à Alors, quest-ce quon va faire ?à à So what are we going to do?Alors l, je nen sais rien.à à Well, I dont know anything about that.Et alors ? à And then? So what? 3.à at that time Il à ©tait alors à ©tudiant. à At that time, he was a student. /à He was a student at the time.Le prà ©sident dalors Bill Clintonâ⬠¦Ã à The president at that time /à Then-president Bill Clintonâ⬠¦ 4.à alors que: at that time, while; even thoughà (conjunction)à Il est allà © la banque alors que je faisais les achats. à He went to the bank while I did the shopping.Il est sorti alors que je ne voulais pas. à He went out even though I didnt want to. Donc 1.à therefore, so, thusà (conjunction)à Il nest pas arrivà ©, donc jai dà » manger seul. à He didnt arrive, so I had to eat alone.Je pense, donc je suis (Renà © Descartes). à I think, therefore I am. This usage of donc is interchangeable with the first meaning of ainsi. The only difference is that donc is a conjunction and, in theory, must join two clauses, whereas ainsi can be used with one or two clauses. In reality, donc is often used with just one clause as well: Donc je suis allà ©Ã¢â¬ ¦ So I wentâ⬠¦ When used in this sense, both ainsi and donc indicate a cause-effect relationship. 2.à then, it must be, in that case Si ce nest pas Philippe cest donc Robert.à à If its not Philippe then it is (it must be) Robert.Jai perdu mon stylo donc celui-ci est toi.à à I lost my pen so this one must be yours. 3.à then, soà (intensifier or filler)à Donc, elle à ©tait enceinte ? à Was she pregnant, then? So was she pregnant?Voil donc notre conclusion. à So here is our conclusion.Qui donc à ªtes-vous ? à So who are you?Allons donc ! à Come on (already)! This usage is similar to the way so is used in English. Technically, so indicates a cause-effect relationship, but it is often used colloquially as a filler. For example, you might greet someone and say So I bought a car or So, are you going out tonight? even though nothing was said previously that the so is linking back to. Sequence of Events Aprà ¨s 1.à afterà (preposition)à Il a tà ©là ©phonà © aprà ¨s toi. à He called after you (did).Aprà ¨s avoir tout luâ⬠¦ (past infinitive) After having read everythingâ⬠¦ 2.à afterwards, laterà (adverb)à Viens me voir aprà ¨s. à Come see me afterwards.Quest-ce qui sest passà © aprà ¨s ? à What happened later/afterwards? Aprà ¨s is not interchangeable with ensuite and puis. Those adverbs indicate a sequence of events, whereas aprà ¨s simply modifies a verb to say what will/did happen at a later time. There is no sense of progression from one action to the next when using aprà ¨s. 3.à aprà ¨s que: afterà (conjunction)à Aprà ¨s quil est mort, jai dà ©mà ©nagà © en Belgique. à After he died, I moved to Belgium.Je vais le faire aprà ¨s quil arrivera. à Im going to do it after he arrives. Aprà ¨s que is followed by the indicative, not the subjunctive. However, when describing something that has not happened yet, the verb after aprà ¨s que is in the future, rather than in the present, as it is in English. Ensuite 1. then, next, laterà (adverb)à Jai mangà © et ensuite je me suis habillà ©. à I ate and then I got dressed.Je suis allà © la banque et ensuite au musà ©e. à I went to the bank and then (to) the museum.Il ma dit ensuite queâ⬠¦ à And then he told meâ⬠¦, / He told me later thatâ⬠¦ Puis 1. then, nextà (adverb)à Jai mangà ©, puis je me suis habillà ©. à I ate and then I got dressed.Je suis allà © la banque et puis au musà ©e. à I went to the bank and then (to) the museum.Puis il ma dit queâ⬠¦ à Then he told meâ⬠¦ This meaning of puis is interchangeable with ensuite, except for the sense of later, which only ensuite has. They do not indicate a cause-effect relationship; they simply relate a sequence of events. 2.à et puis: and besides, moreover (conjunction) Je nai pas envie de sortir, et puis je nai pas dargent. à I dont feel like going out, and besides, I dont have any money.Nous devons à ©tudier, et puis toi aussi. à We have to study, and so do you.
Monday, March 2, 2020
A.D. (or AD) - How Christianity Underlies our Calendars
A.D. (or AD) - How Christianity Underlies our Calendars AD (or A.D.) is an abbreviation for the Latin expression Anno Domini, which translates to the Year of Our Lord, and equivalent to C.E. (the Common Era). Anno Domini refers to the years which followed the supposed birth year of the philosopher and founder of Christianity, Jesus Christ. For the purposes of proper grammar, the format is properly with the A.D. before the number of the year, so A.D. 2018 means The Year of Our Lord 2018, although it is sometimes placedà before the year as well, paralleling the use of B.C. The choice of starting a calendar with the birth year of Christ was first suggested by a few Christian bishops including Clemens of Alexandria in C.E. 190 and Bishop Eusebius at Antioch, C.E. 314ââ¬â325. These men labored to discover what year Christ would have been born by using available chronologies, astronomical calculations, and astrological speculation. Dionysius and Dating Christ In 525 C.E., the Scythian monk Dionysius Exiguus used the earlier computations, plus additional stories from religious elders, to form a timeline for Christs life. Dionysius is the one credited with the selection of the AD 1 birth date that we use today- although it turns out he was off by some four years. That wasnt really his purpose, but Dionysius called the years that occurred after Christs supposed birth The years of our Lord Jesus Christ or Anno Domini. Dionysiuss real purpose was trying to pin down the day of the year on which it would be proper for Christians to celebrate Easter. (see the article by Teres for a detailed description of Dionysius efforts). Nearly a thousand years later, the struggle to figure out when to celebrate Easter led to the reformation of the original Roman calendar called the Julian Calendar into the one most of the west uses todaythe Gregorian calendar. The Gregorian Reform The Gregorian reform was established in October of 1582à when Pope Gregory XIII published his papal bull Inter Gravissimas. That bull noted that the existing Julian calendar in place since 46 B.C.E. had drifted 12 days off-course. The reason the Julian calendar had drifted so far is detailed in the article on B.C.: but briefly, calculating the exact number of days in a solar year was nearly impossible prior to modern technology, and Julius Caesars astrologists got it wrong by about 11 minutes a year. Eleven minutes isnt too bad for 46 B.C.E., but it was a twelve-day lag after 1,600 years. However, in reality, the main reasons for the Gregorian change to the Julian calendar were political and religious ones. Arguably, the highest holy day in the Christian calendar is Easter, the date of the ascension, when the Christ was said to have beenà resurrected from the dead.à The Christian church felt that it had to have a separate celebration day for Easterà than the one originally used by the founding church fathers, at the start of the Jewish Passover.à The Political Heart of Reform The founders of the early Christian church were, of course, Jewish, and they celebrated Christs ascension on the 14th day of Nisan, the date of Passover in the Hebrew calendar, albeit adding a special significance to the traditional sacrifice to the Paschal lamb. But as Christianity gained non-Jewish adherents, some of the communities agitated for separating out Easter from Passover. In 325 C.E., the Council of Christian bishops at Nicea set the annual date of Easter to fluctuate, to fall on the first Sunday after the first full moon occurring on or next after the first day of spring (vernal equinox). That was intentionally complexà because to avoid ever falling on the Jewish Sabbath, Easters date had to be based on the human week (Sunday), the lunar cycle (full moon) and the solar cycle (vernal equinox). The lunar cycle used by the Nicean council was the Metonic cycle, established in the 5th century B.C.E., that showed that new moons appear on the same calendar dates every 19 years. By the sixth century, the ecclesiastical calendar of the Roman church followed that Nicean rule, and indeed, it is still the way the church determines Easter each year. But that meant that the Julian calendar, which had no reference to lunar motions, had to be revised. Reform and Resistance To correct the Julian calendars date slippage, Gregorys astronomers said they had to deduct 11 days out of the year. People were told they were to go to sleep on the day they called September 4th and when they woke up the next day, they should call it September 15th. People did object, of course, but this was only one of numerous controversies slowing acceptance of the Gregorian reform. Competing astronomers argued over the details; almanac publishers took years to adapt- the first was in Dublin 1587. In Dublin, people debated what to do about contracts and leases (do I have to pay for the full month of September?). Many people rejected the papal bull out of hand- Henry VIIIs revolutionaryà English reformation had taken place only fifty years earlier. See Prescott for an amusing paper on the problems this momentous change caused everyday people. The Gregorian calendar was better at counting time than the Julian, but most of Europe held off accepting the Gregorian reforms until 1752. For better or worse, the Gregorian calendar with its embedded Christian timeline and mythology is (essentially) what is used in the western world today. Other Common Calendar Designations Islamic: A.H. or AH, meaning Anno Hegirae or in the year of the HijraHebrew: AM or A.M., meaning Year After CreationWestern: BCE or B.C.E., meaning Before the Common EraWestern: CE or C.E., meaning the Common EraChristian-Based Western: BC or B.C., meaning Before ChristScientific: AA or A.A., meaning the Atomic AgeScientific: RCYBP, meaning Radiocarbon Years Before the PresentScientific: BP or B.P., meaning Before the PresentScientific: cal BP, meaning Calibrated Years Before the Present or Calendar Years Before the Present Sources Macey SL. 1990. The Concept of Time in Ancient Rome. International Social Science Review 65(2):72-79.Peters JD. 2009. Calendar, clock, tower. MIT6 Stone and Papyrus: Storage and Transmission. Cambridge: Massachusetts Institute of Technology.Prescott AL. 2006. Refusing Translation: The Gregorian Calendar and Early Modern English Writers. The Yearbook of English Studies 36(1):1-11.Taylor T. 2008. Prehistory vs. Archaeology: Terms of Engagement. Journal of World Prehistory 21:1ââ¬â18.Teres G. 1984. Time computations and Dionysius Exiguus. Journal for the History of Astronomy 15(3):177-188.
Saturday, February 15, 2020
Wooden Post Ltd Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words
Wooden Post Ltd - Essay Example Study of the case of ELITE HOTELS GROUP plc was done and the observations are indicated in the criteria for judging the adequacy of the solution. A vision of the WOODPOST LTD after consolidation is also conceived and presented at the end. The paper ends with a conclusion as also indicating the learning outcome. On strategic analysis of the market of WOOD POST LTD, the following three options are offered as viable long term strategies by a business consultancy firm of international reputation, to overcome the slow down of the business due to recent growth in United Kingdom market. For investment purposes, the 'life' of the project is assumed to be 10 years. All the cash flows are expressed in 'real' terms (that is, after allowance for inflation). In view of the relatively risky nature of the project, the Finance Director of WOODEN POST asserted that the 'normal' hurdle rate of 8% 'real' should be increased to 10%. But this has produced some debate among members of the management team some of whom considered that the effective cost of capital was zero since existing cash resources will be used. Quite apart from all these factors, further investigations into the acquisition established that cash
Sunday, February 2, 2020
Ethical KM Training for Tata Steel Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Ethical KM Training for Tata Steel - Essay Example However, the essay will discuss how social, cultural and organizational issues affected system development process and information system. In addition to this, the essay will also focus on the taken measures by Tata Steel in order to overcome the ongoing issues. Earlier, Tata Steel was only a general manufacturing organization. But, the organizational management has realized that there are internal issues that may affect the business performance of the organization (McGrath, 2003). The management of the organization purposely adopted knowledge management aspect in the organization operational process to overcome organizational, cultural and social issues. In terms of organizational issues, the management of the organization was only focusing on the centralization process and strict hierarchical structure. This aspect affected system development process as centralized organizational structure and culture affected the motivation aspect of both employees other important organizational stakeholders. It is true that, The management of Tata Steel has adopted several programmes and development processes regarding knowledge management, but lack of employee engagement before the KM process affected strategy development and decision making process (Gr iffiths, 2012). Inadequate workplace diversity also created issues for the management of the organization. Before the implementation of knowledge management system in the other organizational process, the management of Tata Steel found out some culture related issues in the management (Hobhm, 2004). The employees of the organization were self-centric and they did not feel free to share their views and knowledge with others. It actually affected the collaborative workplace performance of the organization.Ã
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